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2023 Vol.58, Issue 3 Preview Page

Research Article

Environmental Determinism-Centered Cultural Geography Education: A Critical Review

문화지리교육에서 환경결정론 교육내용에 대한 비판적 고찰

Wonseob Songa*
송 원섭a*
aAssistant Professor, Department of Geography Education, Jeonbuk National University
a전북대학교 사범대학 지리교육과 조교수
*Corresponding Author
30 June 2023. pp. 330-343
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Abstract

This paper has two research objectives. To begin, this paper will critically assess the content of cultural geography education on environmental determinism, and then the present study will propose ways to improve the content of cultural geography education on environmental determinism. This article concludes that both of these objectives may be met by including and augmenting 'philosophy of geography' material in the knowledge and understanding area of competence education in the 2022 revised curriculum. In conjunction with the preceding argumentation process, problems with the content of cultural geography instruction on environmental determinism and suggestions for improvement are provided. Finally, it is emphasized that all of these are ultimately related to the issue of how to establish geography's place within social studies subjects.

Keywords
Geography education
Cultural geography education
Environmental determinism
Philosophy of geography
2022 Revised Curriculum of the Republic of Korea

본 논문의 목표는 크게 두 개로 구성되어 있다. 첫째는, 환경결정론에 대한 문화지리교육내용의 비판적 고찰이며, 둘째는, 환경결정론에 대한 문화지리교육내용의 개선 방향 제시이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 두 개의 목표가 모두 2022 개정 교육과정에서의 역량교육 범주들 중 지식·이해의 범주에 ‘지리철학’의 내용을 새롭게 추가 및 보완함으로써 달성 가능할 수 있음을 궁극적으로 제시한다. 환경결정론에 대한 문화지리교육내용의 문제점과 그것의 개선 방향은 위와 같은 논증과정과의 연계 속에서 제시된다. 결론적으로, 이러한 모든 내용들은 궁극적으로 사회과 과목들 내에서 지리교과의 위상 정립을 위한 방안과 직접적으로 연결됨을 역설한다.

키워드
지리교육
문화지리교육
환경결정론
지리철학
2022 개정 교육과정
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Information
  • Publisher :The Korean Geographical Society
  • Publisher(Ko) :대한지리학회
  • Journal Title :Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
  • Journal Title(Ko) :대한지리학회지
  • Volume : 58
  • No :3
  • Pages :330-343
  • Received Date : 2023-06-09
  • Accepted Date : 2023-06-26
  • DOI :https://doi.org/10.22776/kgs.2023.58.3.330
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