Journal of the Korean Geographical Society ISSN:1225-6633(Print) 대한지리학회지

공우석, 2003, 한반도 식생사, 대우학술총서 556, 아카넷, 파주.

김대현, 2021, "한국 지리학에서 생물지형학적 연구의 동향과 전망," 대한지리학회지, 56(1), 95-112.

김대현･김원･김은석･옥기영･장창래･최미경･조강현, 2020, "우리나라 하천 관리에서 생물지형학의 적용과 전망," Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure, 7(1), 1-14.

박건우･이건학･김대현, 2023, "복합적 생태계 엔지니어링에 의한 염습지 미지형과 토양의 공간적 변이: 인천광역시 소래습지 생태공원의 게와 해홍나물을 사례로," 한국지형학회지, 30(4), 57-71.

박수진, 2009, "한반도에 '고위평탄면'이 존재하는가?," 한국지형학회지, 16(2), 91-110.

변종민･김종욱, 2011, "2차원 지질시간 규모 수치지형발달모형의 개발," 대한지리학회지, 46(6), 673-692.

성영배･유병용, 2014, "우주선유발 동위원소를 이용한 지표면의 연대측정: 국내 사례를 중심으로," 암석학회지, 23(3), 261-272.

이건학･손덕주･김동균･Kupfer, J. A.･김대현, 2024, "하천생물지형학적 되먹임 작용 연구의 난점," 한국지형학회지, 31(1), 15-26.

이광률, 2023, "제4기 말 신지도의 해안선 변화와 해안 지형 형성과정," 한국지형학회지, 30(1), 73-84.

이광률, 2024, "해안단구 분석을 통한 융기율 산출 방법과 의의," 한국지형학회지, 31(2), 21-32.

최광용, 2024, "SSP 시나리오에 따른 21세기 남한 지역의 체감온도 변화 전망," 한국지역지리학회지, 30(3), 321-338.

최영은･이태민･민숙주, 2023, "도시 규모별 극한고온현상의 발생 특성과 변화 경향에 관한 연구," 대한지리학회 연례학술대회논문집, 127.

최재천, 자연선택의 원리, 2009년 1월 22일 발행, https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=3566902&cid=58943&categoryId=58966, 2025년 1월 3일 접속.

홍성찬, 2016, "암석 표면 루미네선스 연대측정의 원리와 지형학적 적용," 한국지형학회지, 23(4), 127-136.

Avogadro, A., 1810, Essai sur la constitution des corps solides et des corps de la nature, J.A. Brosson et J.S. Chaud, Paris.

Baker, V. R., 2020, The modern evolution of geomorphology- Binghamton and personal perspectives, 1970-2019 and beyond, Geomorphology, 366, 106684.

Bauer, B. O., Veblen, T. T. and Winkler, J. A., 1999, On methodology in physical Geography: current status, implications, and future prospects, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 89, 677-679.

Beven, K., 1996, Equifinality and uncertainty in geomorphological modelling, In Rhoads, B. L. and Thorn, C. E. (eds.), The Scientific Nature of Geomorphology, John Wiley & Sons, New York.

Bouma, T. J., Vries, M. D., Low, E., Kusters, L., Herman, P. M. J., Tanczos, I. C., Temmerman, S., Hesselink, A., Meire, P. and Van Regenmortel, S., 2005, Flow hydrodynamics on a mudflat and in salt marsh vegetation: identifying general relationships for habitat characterisations, Hydrobiologia, 540(1-3), 259-274.

Brunsden, D. and Thornes, J. B., 1979, Landscape sensitivity and change, Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 4(4), 463-484.

Brunsden, D., 1990, Tablets of stone: toward the ten commandments of geomorphology, Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie, Supplement Band 79, 1-37.

Bryan, K. and Albritton, C. C., 1943, Soil phenomena as evidence of climatic changes, American Journal of Science, 241(8), 469-490.

Butler, D. R. and Sawyer, C. F., 2012, Introduction to the special issue - zoogeomorphology and ecosystem engineering, Geomorphology, 157, 1-5.

Carter, N. E. A. and Viles, H. A., 2005, Bioprotection explored: the story of a little known earth surface process, Geomorphology, 67(3-4), 273-281.

Chaffin, B. C. and Scown, M., 2018, Social-ecological resilience and geomorphic systems, Geomorphology, 305, 221-230.

Choi, H., 2024, Simulation for Changes in Fluvial Morphology and Vegetation of the Naeseongcheon Stream using an Eco-Hydrodynamic Model, Doctoral Thesis, Chonnam National University.

Chorley, R. J., 1962, Geomorphology and General System Theory, U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, vol. 500 B, U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, DC.

Christopherson, R. and Birkeland, G., 2017, Geosystems: an introduction to physical geography, Pearson, Upper Saddle River.

Clements, F. E., 1916, Plant succession: an analysis of the development of vegetation, No. 242, Carnegie institution of Washington, Washington DC.

Clements, F. E., 1934, The relict method in dynamic ecology, Journal of Ecology, 22, 39-68.

Coombes, M. A., Naylor, L. A., Viles, H. A. and Thompson, R. C., 2013, Bioprotection and disturbance: seaweed, microclimatic stability and conditions for mechanical weathering in the intertidal zone, Geomorphology, 202, 4-14.

Corenblit, D., Baas, A. C., Bornette, G., Darrozes, J., Delmotte, S., Francis, R. A., Francis, R.A., Gurnell, A. M., Julien. F., Naiman, R. J. and Steiger, J., 2011, Feedbacks between geomorphology and biota controlling Earth surface processes and landforms: a review of foundation concepts and current understandings. Earth- Science Reviews, 106(3-4), 307-331.

Corenblit, D., Corbara, B. and Steiger, J., 2021, Biogeomorphological eco-evolutionary feedback between life and geomorphology: a theoretical framework using fossorial mammals, The Science of Nature, 108, 1-16.

Corenblit, D., Gurnell, A. M., Steiger, J. and Tabacchi, E., 2008, Reciprocal adjustments between landforms and living organisms: extended geomorphic evolutionary insights, Catena, 73(3), 261-273.

Corenblit, D., Steiger, J., Gurnell, A. M., Tabacchi, E. and Roques, L., 2009, Control of sediment dynamics by vegetation as a key function driving biogeomorphic succession within fluvial corridors, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 34(13), 1790-1810.

Corenblit, D., Tabacchi, E., Steiger, J. and Gurnell, A. M., 2007, Reciprocal interactions and adjustments between fluvial landforms and vegetation dynamics in river corridors: a review of complementary approaches, Earth-Science Reviews, 84(1-2), 56-86.

Cowles, H. C., 1899, The ecological relations of the vegetation on the sand dunes of lake michigan. part I. - Geographical relations of the dune floras, Botanical Gazette, 27(2), 95-117.

Culling, W. E. H., 1957, Multicycle streams and the equilibrium theory of grade, Journal of Geology, 65, 259-274.

Culling, W. E. H., 1987, Equifinality: modern approaches to dynamical systems and their potential for geographical thought, Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 12, 57-72.

Curtis, J. T. and McIntosh, R. P., 1950, The interrelations of certain analytic and synthetic phytosociological characters, Ecology, 31(3), 434-455.

D'Alpaos, A., Da Lio, C. and Marani, M., 2012, Biogeomorphology of tidal landforms: physical and biological processes shaping the tidal landscape, Ecohydrology, 5(5), 550-562.

Darby, S. E., 2010, Reappraising the geomorphology-ecology link, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 35(3), 368-371.

Darwin, C., 1859, The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection; Or the Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life, Murray, London.

Darwin, C., 1881, The Formation of Vegetable Mould, through the Action of Worms, with Observations on their Habits, John Murray, London.

Davis, W. M. and Snyder, W. H., 1898, Physical Geography, Ginn & Company, Boston.

Davis, W. M., 1899, The geographical cycle, The Geographical Journal, 14(5), 481-504.

Dawkins, R., 1982, The Extended Phenotype, Oxford University Press, Oxford.

Diehl, R. M., Merritt, D. M., Wilcox, A. C. and Scott, M. L., 2017, Applying functional traits to ecogeomorphic processes in riparian ecosystems, Bioscience, 67(8), 729-743.

Dietrich, W. E., 2008, Geomorphology: the shock of the familiar. Langbein Lecture, American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting, San Francisco, CA.

Dokuchaev, V. V., 1948, Russian Chernozem, in Monson. S.(ed.), Selected Works of V.V. Dokuchaev, Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd. (for USDA- NSF), Jerusalem.

Dong, X., 2022, Evolution of plant niche construction traits in biogeomorphic landscapes, The American Naturalist, 199, 758-775.

Dong, X., Stokes, M. F., Hendry, A. P., Larsen, L. G. and Dolby, G. A., 2024, Geo-evolutionary feedbacks: integrating rapid evolution and landscape change, Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 39(9), 863-876.

Fagherazzi, S., Kirwan, M. L., Mudd, S. M., Guntenspergen, G. R., Temmerman, S., D'Alpaos, A., van de Koppel, J., Rybczyk, J. M., Reyes, E., Craft, C. and Clough, J., 2012, Numerical models of salt marsh evolution: ecological, geomorphic, and climatic factors, Reviews of Geophysics, 50(1), RG1002.

Gilbert, G. K., 1909, The convexity of hilltops, The Journal of Geology, 17(4), 344-350.

Gleason, H. A., 1926, The individualistic concept of the plant association, Bulletin of the Torrey botanical Club, 53(1), 7-26.

Hack, J. T. and Goodlett, J. C., 1960, Geomorphology and Forest Ecology of a Mountain Region in the Central Appalachians, Vol. 347, US Government Printing Office, Washington DC.

Haggett, P., 2001, Geography: A Global Synthesis, Prentice Hall, Harlow.

Haines-Young, R. H. and Petch, J. R., 1983, Multiple working hypotheses: equifinality and the study of landforms, Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 8, 458-466.

Hastings, A., Byers, J. E., Crooks, J. A., Cuddington, K., Jones, C. G., Lambrinos, J. G., Talley, T. S., and Wilson, W. G., 2007, Ecosystem engineering in space and time, Ecology Letters, 10(2), 153-164.

Hession, W. C., Curran, J. C., Resler, L. M. and Wynn, T. M., 2010, Preface: geomorphology and vegetation: Interactions, dependencies, and feedback loops, Geomorphology, 116(3-4), 203-205.

Holland, J. H., 1995, Hidden Order: How Adaptation Builds Complexity, Perseus Books, Massachusetts.

Holling, C. S. and Gunderson, L. H., 2002, Resilience and adaptive cycles, in Gunderson, L. H. and Holling, C. S.(eds.), Panarchy: Understanding Transformations in Human and Natural Systems, Island Press, Washington DC.

Holling, C. S., 1973, Resilience and stability of ecological systems, Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 4(1), 1-23.

Horton, R. E., 1945, Erosional development of streams and their drainage basins; hydrophysical approach to quantitative morphology, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 56(3), 275-370.

Huggett, R. J., 1975, Soil landscape systems: a model of soil genesis, Geoderma, 13(1), 1-22.

Huggett, R. J., 1985, Earth Surface Systems, Springer Series in Physical Environment, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

Hupp, C. R., Osterkamp, W. R. and Howard, A. D., 1995, Preface (to Binghamton Symposium volume on Biogeomorphology), Geomorphology, 13, vii-viii.

Jenny, H., 1941, Factors of soil formation: a system of quantitative pedology, McGraw Hill Book Company, New York.

Johnson, S., 2001, Emergence: The Connected Lives of Ants, Brains, Cities, and Software, Touchstone, New York.

Jones, C. G., Gutiérrez, J. L., Byers, J. E., Crooks, J. A., Lambrinos, J. G. and Talley, T. S., 2010, A framework for understanding physical ecosystem engineering by organisms, Oikos, 119(12), 1862-1869.

Jones, C. G., Lawton, J. H. and Shachak, M., 1994, Organisms as ecosystem engineers, in Samson, F.B. and Knopf, F.L.(eds), Ecosystem Management, Springer, New York.

Jørgensen, S. E., Mejer, H. and Nielsen, S. N., 1998, Ecosystem as self-organizing critical systems, Ecological Modelling, 111, 261-268.

Kim, D., 2010, Complex systems models, in Warf, B.(ed.), Encyclopedia of Geography, Vol. 2, SAGE Publications, London.

Kim, D., 2012, Biogeomorphic feedbacks drive dynamics of vegetation - landform complex in a coastal riparian system, Ecosphere, 3(8), 74. https://doi.org/10.1890/ES12-00028.1.

Kim, D., 2017, Complexity in biogeography, in Richardson, D., Castree N., Goodchild, M. F., Kobayashi, A., Liu, W. and Marston, R. A. (eds.), The International Encyclopedia of Geography, Wiley-Blackwell and AAG, Hoboken.

Kim, D. and Kupfer, J. A., 2016, Tri-variate relationships among vegetation, soil, and topography along gradients of fluvial biogeomorphic succession, PLOS ONE, 11, e0163223.

Kim, D. and Lee, K., 2022, Landforms as combined expressions of multiple reciprocally interacting species: Refining the ecosystem engineering concept, Earth- Science Reviews, 232, 104152.

Kim, D. and Yu, K. B., 2009, A conceptual model of coastal dune ecology synthesizing spatial gradients of vegetation, soil, and geomorphology, Plant Ecology, 202, 135-148.

Kim, D. and Zheng, Y., 2011, Scale-dependent predictability of DEM-based landform attributes for soil spatial variability in a coastal dune system, Geoderma, 164, 181-194.

Kim, D. E., Seong, Y. B., Weber, J. and Yu, B. Y., 2020, Unsteady migration of Taebaek Mountain drainage divide, Cenozoic extensional basin margin, Korean Peninsula, Geomorphology, 352, 107012.

Kim, D., Yu, K. B. and Park, S. J., 2008, Identification and visualization of complex spatial pattern of coastal dune soil properties using GIS-based terrain analysis and geostatistics, Journal of Coastal Research, 24(4C), 50-60.

Kim, D., Bartholdy, J. and Bartholdy, A. T., 2016a, Varying patterns of vegetation dynamics across multiple levels of organization in a salt marsh of the Danish Wadden Sea, Hydrobiologia, 771, 67-81.

Kim, D., Cairns, D. M., Bartholdy, J. and Morgan, C. L. S., 2012, Scale-dependent correspondence of floristic and edaphic gradients across salt marsh creeks, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 102, 276-294.

Kim, D., Hirmas D. R., McEwan, R. W., Mueller, T. G., Park, S. J., Šamonil, P., Thompson, J. A. and Wendroth, O., 2016b, Predicting the influence of multi-scale spatial autocorrelation on soil-landform modeling, Soil Science Society of America Journal, 80, 409-419.

Kim, D., Lee, K., Grant, W. E. and Wang, H.-H., 2024, Simulating biogeomorphological coevolutionary feedback among pocket gophers, grassland vegetation, and the associated bioengineered landforms, Catena, 234, 107551.

Kirkby, M. J., 1995, Modeling the links between vegetation and landforms, in Hupp, C. L., Osterkamp, W. and Howard, A. H.(eds.), Biogeomorphology, Terrestrial, and Aquatic Systems, Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Kirwan, M. L. and Mudd, S. M., 2012, Response of salt-marsh carbon accumulation to climate change, Nature, 489 (7417), 550-553.

Kirwan, M. L., Temmerman, S., Skeehan, E. E., Guntenspergen, G. R. and Fagherazzi, S., 2016, Overestimation of marsh vulnerability to sea level rise, Nature Climate Change, 6(3), 253-260.

Krumbein, W. C., 1963, A geological survey process-response model for analysis of beach phenomena, Bulletin of the Beach Erosion Board, 17, 1-15.

Kuhn, T. S., 1962, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, 1st ed., The University of Chicago Press, Chicago.

Kuhn, T. S., 1970, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, 2nd ed., The University of Chicago Press, Chicago.

Laland, K. N., Odling-Smee, F. J. and Feldman, M. W., 1999, Evolutionary consequences of niche construction and their implications for ecology, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 96, 10242- 10247.

Lane, S. N. and Richards, K. S., 1997, Linking river channel form and process: time, space, and causality revisited, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 22, 249-260.

Lee, E., Im, A., Oh, J., Song, M., Choi, Y. and Choi, D., 2022, Improved seasonal definition and projected future seasons in South Korea, Meteorological Applications, 29, e2110.

Lee, K., Lee, C., Baek, D., Park, G., Shim, T., Kim, W., Cho, K. and Kim, D., 2023, Vegetation destruction during an extreme flood: Multilevel modelling of an entire river in southern Korea, Hydrological Processes, 37(12), e15051.

Levin, S. A., 1998, Ecosystems and the biosphere as complex adaptive systems, Ecosystems, 1(5), 431-436.

Lewontin, R. C., 1983, Gene, organism, and environment, in Bendall, D.S.(ed.), Evolution from Molecules to Men, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Mackin, J. H., 1948, Concept of the graded river, GSA Bull, 59, 463-512.

Magilligan, F. J., 1992, Thresholds and the spatial variability of flood power during extreme floods, Geomorphology, 5(3-5), 373-390.

Malanson, G. P., 1999, Considering complexity, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 89, 746-753.

Marani, M., Da Lio, C. and D'Alpaos, A., 2013, Vegetation engineers marsh morphology through multiple competing stable states, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 110(9), 3259-3263.

McIntosh, R. P., 1989, Citation classics of ecology, The Quarterly Review of Biology, 64(1), 31-49.

Mendel, G., 1865, Versuche über Pflanzen-Hybriden, Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Brünn, 4, 3-47.

Milne, G., 1935, Some suggested units of classification and mapping, particularly of East African soils, Soil Research, Supplements to the Proceedings of the International Society of Soil Science, 4, 183-198.

Morisawa, M., 1988, The geological society of America bulletin and the development of quantitative geomorphology, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 100(7), 1016- 1022.

Morueta-Holme, N., Engemann, K., Sandoval-Acuña, P., Jonas, J. D., Segnitz, R. M. and Svenning, J. C., 2015, Strong upslope shifts in Chimborazo's vegetation over two centuries since Humboldt, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 112 (41), 12741-12745.

National Research Council, 2010, Landscapes on the Edge: New Horizons for Research on Earth's surface, National Academies Press, Washinton DC.

Newton, I., 1687, Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, Samuel Smith, London.

Odling-Smee, F. J., 1988, Niche-constructing phenotypes, in Plotkin, H. C.(ed.), The Role of Behavior in Evolution, The MIT Press, Cambridge.

Odling-Smee, F. J., Laland, K. N. and Feldman, M. W., 2003, Niche Construction: The Neglected Process in Evolution, Princeton University Press, Princeton.

Odum, H. T., 1972, An energy circuit language for ecological and social systems: its physical basis, Systems Analysis and Simulation in Ecology, 11, 139-211.

Osterkamp, W. R. and Hupp, C. R., 1996, The Evolution of Geomorphology, Ecology, and Other Composite Sciences, in Rhoads, B. L. and Thorn, C. E.(eds.), The Scientific Nature of Geomorphology: Proceedings of the 27th Binghamton Symposium in Geomorphology, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester.

Park, J., Park, J., Kim, J. C., Lee, E. and Choi, J., 2019, Abrupt Holocene climate shifts in coastal East Asia, including the 8.2 ka, 4.2 ka, and 2.8 ka BP events, and societal responses on the Korean peninsula, Scientific Reports, 9(1), 10806.

Phillips, J. D., 1992, The end of equilibrium?, Geomorphology, 5(3-5), 195-201.

Phillips, J. D., 1995, Self-organization and landscape evolution, Progress in Physical Geography, 19, 309-321.

Phillips, J. D., 1999a, Earth Surface Systems, Blackwell, Oxford.

Phillips, J. D., 1999b, Divergence, convergence, and self- organization in landscapes, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 89, 466-488.

Phillips, J. D., 2003, Sources of nonlinearity and complexity in geomorphic systems, Progress in Physical Geography, 27, 1-23.

Phillips, J. D., 2004, Divergence, sensitivity, and nonequilibrium in ecosystems, Geographical Analysis, 36, 369- 383.

Phillips, J. D., 2006, Evolutionary geomorphology: thresholds and nonlinearity in landform response to environmental change, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 10(5), 731-742.

Phillips, J. D., 2009, Biological energy in landscape evolution, American Journal of Science, 309(4), 271-289.

Phillips, J. D., 2010, The convenient fiction of steady-state soil thickness, Geoderma, 156(3-4), 389-398.

Phillips, J. D., 2016, Landforms as extended composite phenotypes, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 41(1), 16-26.

Phillips, J. D., 2021, Landscape Evolution: Landforms, Ecosystems, and Soils, Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Phillips, J., 1931, The biotic community, Journal of Ecology, 19, 1-24.

Phillips, J., 1934, Succession, development, the climax, and the complex organism: an analysis of concepts. Part I., Journal of Ecology, 22(2), 554-571.

Phillips, J., 1935a, Succession, development, the climax, and the complex organism: an analysis of concepts. Part II., Journal of Ecology, 23(1), 210-246.

Phillips, J., 1935b, Succession, development, the climax, and the complex organism: an analysis of concepts. Part III., Journal of Ecology, 23(2), 488-508.

Pickett, S. T., Kolasa, J. and Jones, C. G., 1994, Ecological Understanding: the Nature of Theory and the Theory of Nature, Elsevier, Amsterdam.

Ramensky, L. G., 1930, Zur Methodik der vergleichenden Bearbaitung und Ordnung von Pflanzen und anderen Objekten, die druch mehrere, verschiedenartig wirkende Factoren bestimmt warden, Beiträge zur Biologie der Pflanzen, 18, 269-304.

Ravi, S., Breshears, D. D., Huxman, T. E. and D'Odorico, P., 2010, Land degradation in drylands: interactions among hydrologic-aeolian erosion and vegetation dynamics, Geomorphology, 116(3-4), 236-245.

Reinhardt, L., Jerolmack, D., Cardinale, B. J., Vanacker, V. and Wright, J., 2010, Dynamic interactions of life and its landscape: feedbacks at the interface of geomorphology and ecology, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 35(1), 78-101.

Renschler, C. S., Doyle, M. W. and Thoms, M, 2007, Geomorphology and ecosystems: challenges and keys for success in bridging disciplines, Geomorphology, 89(1-2), 1-8.

Renwick, W. H., 1992, Equilibrium, disequilibrium, and nonequilibrium landforms in the landscape, Geomorphology, 5(3-5), 265-276.

Rice, S., Stoffel, M., Turowski, J. M. and Wolf, A., 2012, Disturbance regimes at the interface of geomorphology and ecology, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 37(15), 1678-1682.

Ruhe, R. V., 1956, Geomorphic surfaces and the nature of soils, Soil Science, 82(6), 441-456.

Sherman, D. J., 1996, Fashion in geomorphology, in Bruce, L. R. and Collin, E. T.(ed.), The Scientific Nature of Geomorphology: Proceedings of the 27th Binghamton Symposium in Geomorphology, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester.

Sprugel, D. G., 1991, Disturbance, equilibrium, and environmental variability: what is 'natural' vegetation in a changing environment?, Biological Conservation, 58(1), 1-18.

Stallins, J. A. and Corenblit, D., 2018, Interdependence of geomorphic and ecologic resilience properties in a geographic context, Geomorphology, 305, 76-93.

Stallins, J. A. and Parker, A. J., 2003, The influence of complex systems interactions on barrier island dune vegetation pattern and process, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 93(1), 13-29.

Stallins, J. A., 2006, Geomorphology and ecology: unifying themes for complex systems in biogeomorphology, Geomorphology, 77(3-4), 207-216.

Stine, M. B. and Butler, D. R., 2011, A content analysis of biogeomorphology within geomorphology textbooks, Geomorphology, 125(2), 336-342.

Strahler, A. H. and Strahler, A. N., 2003, Introducing Physical Geography (3rd ed.), Wiley, New York.

Strahler, A. N., 1952, Dynamic basis of geomorphology, Geological Society of America Bulletin, 63(9), 923-938.

Strahler, A. N., 1980, Systems theory in physical geography, Physical Geography, 1(1), 1-27.

Strahler, A. N., 1992, Quantitative dynamic geomorphology at Columbia 1945-60: a retrospective, Progress in Physical Geography, 16, 65-84.

Strogatz, S. H., 2003, Sync: The Emerging Science of Spontaneous Order, Hyperion, New York.

Tansley, A. G., 1935, The use and abuse of vegetational concepts and terms, Ecology, 16(3), 284-307.

Thomas, D. S. G. and Goudie, A., 2000, The Dictionary of Physical Geography, 3rd edition, Blackwell, Oxford.

Thoms, M. C., Meitzen, K. M., Julian, J. P. and Butler, D. R., 2018, Bio-geomorphology and resilience thinking: common ground and challenges, Geomorphology, 305, 1-7.

Thornes, J. B., 1985, The ecology of erosion, Geography, 70, 222-235.

Thornes, J. B., 2003, Time: change and stability in environmental systems, in Holloway, S. L., Rice, S. P. and Valentine, G.(eds.), Key Concepts in Geography, SAGE Publications, London.

Thorp, J., 1941, Soil differences of the first order climate and living organisms as factors in soil formation Soil differences of the first order correspond to differences in climate and accompanying differences, Soil Science Society of America, 6, 39.

Tobey, R. C., 1981, Saving the Prairies: The Life Cycle of the Founding School of American Plant Ecology, 1895-1955, University of California Press, Berkeley.

Vahsen, M. L., Blum, M. J., Megonigal, J. P., Emrich, S. J., Holmquist, J. R., Stiller, B., Todd-Brown, K. E. O. and McLachlan, J. S., 2023, Rapid plant trait evolution can alter coastal wetland resilience to sea level rise, Science, 379(6630), 393-398.

van de Koppel, J., van der Wal, D., Bakker, J. P. and Herman, P. M. J., 2005, Self-organization and vegetation collapse in salt marsh ecosystems, The American Naturalist, 165(1), E1-E12.

van der Maarel, E., 1996, Pattern and process in the plant community: fifty years after AS Watt, Journal of Vegetation Science, 7(1), 19-28.

van der Valk, A. G., 2014, From formation to ecosystem: Tansley's response to Clements' climax, Journal of the History of Biology, 47, 293-321.

van't Hoff, J. H., 1884, Etudes de Dynamique Chimique, Versl. van Phys. en Chem, Amsterdam.

van Wesenbeeck, B. K., van de Koppel, J., Herman, P. M. J. and Bouma, T. J., 2008, Does scale-dependent feedback explain spatial complexity in salt-marsh ecosystems?, Oikos, 117(1), 152-159.

Viles, H. A., 1988, Biogeomorphology, Basil Blackwell, Oxford.

Viles, H. A., 2012, Microbial geomorphology: a neglected link between life and landscape, Geomorphology, 157, 6-16.

Viles, H. A., 2020, Biogeomorphology: Past, present and future, Geomorphology, 366, 106809.

Viles, H. A., Naylor, L. A., Carter, N. E. A. and Chaput, D., 2008, Biogeomorphological disturbance regimes: progress in linking ecological and geomorphological systems, Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 33(9), 1419-1435.

von Bertalanffy, L., 1950, The theory of open systems in physics and biology, Science, 111, 23-29.

von Bertalanffy, L., 1951, An outline of general system theory, British Journal of the Philosophy of Science, 1, 139-164.

von Humboldt, A. and Bonpland, A., 1807, Essai Sur La Géographie des Plantes, Cliquez, Paris.

Watt, A. S., 1947, Pattern and process in the plant community, Journal of Ecology, 35(1/2), 1-22.

Wheaton, J. M., Gibbins, C., Wainwright, J., Larsen, L. and McElroy, B., 2011, Preface: multiscale feedbacks in ecogeomorphology, Geomorphology, 126(3-4), 265- 268.

White, I. D., Mottershead, D. N. and Harrison, S. J., 1992, Environmental Systems: An Introductory Text, 2nd edition, Stanley Thornes, Cheltenham.

Whittaker, R. H., 1967, Gradient analysis of vegetation, Biological Reviews, 42, 207-264.